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[OM] Soldering on circuit-boards

Subject: [OM] Soldering on circuit-boards
From: Joe Gwinn <joegwinn@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 21 Dec 2001 12:01:27 -0500
I forgot to mention one thing.  It's most often not a good idea to use an 
800-degree soldering iron on circuit boards, as it may cause the copper pads to 
lift away from the board.  Use 700-degree or 600-degree.  Whatever the 
temperature, sufficient soldering will cause the pad to lift.

If you do have a lifted pad, carefully clean it and the board with a fiberglass 
brush (to roughen the surfaces) and acetone (to remove any bits of solder 
flux), and glue it back down with a tiny dab of 8-hour epoxy glue spread very 
uniformly over mating surfaces.  Hold the pad down with a bit of polyethylene 
film and rubber, pressed down with a clamp or weight.  Leave undistrubed for 24 
hours at room temperature.  The polyethylene film, to which the epoxy will not 
stick, must be between pad/board and rubber.

If the trace to the pad broke, glue pad in place as described above, clean 
trace and pad with the fiberglass brush, pre-tin trace and pad, and bridge the 
gap by soldering a short piece of pre-tinned wire to trace and pad.

Joe Gwinn

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