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Re: [OM] PO zapping mail, follow up

Subject: Re: [OM] PO zapping mail, follow up
From: "John A. Lind" <jlind@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sun, 10 Feb 2002 19:14:01 +0000
At 21:02 2/10/02, Mark Lloyd wrote:
whoo boy! Seems some eco-freaks are spreading disinformation again. The radiation used in irradiation is a cousin to light. It is a ray that can do massive damage to you or germs when you are directly exposed, but like light when the ray is blocked or turned off its gone and there is no residue. The dangerous stuff is called alpha and beta and neutron radiation. These are actual particles that last in the atmosphere, but can be blocked very easily. Mail is just exposed very briefly to a source of gamma radiation which kills the germs (or destroys the film). Nothing even remotely radioactive is left by the process. So whatever is making these guys sick its not radiation poisoning.

Mark Lloyd

Mark and Winsor,

I don't think you understand the exact nature of the Atlas SureBeam technology being used in the USPS machines. They're *not* the simple "gamma ray" devices Mark has somehow been led to believe they are. The key words in the descriptions written by SureBeam's marketing 'droids and other technical descriptions about them are **Electron**Beam**

Also important is something the SureBeam Public Relations Department *doesn't* state. It allows readers lacking basic knowledge about nuclear physics to draw misleading conclusions. The fundamental principle of operation that kills bacteria with these devices relies on the very high energy electron beam, *not* the X-Rays. "X-Rays" and other forms of electro-magnetic radiation, including Gamma Rays, are merely *byproducts* of extremely high energy electron beam bombardment. The reason they mention the "X-Rays" is because The General Public thinks of them as a well-understood, relatively "safe" technology without residual side effects; the same reason they also mention using electricity! DOH!!! An electron beam *is* electricity, but it's *not* the same as the electricity that appears at your wall outlets. The *only* thing in common is the electrons.

  Sugar coated marketing 'droid page for SureBeam:
  http://www.surebeamcorp.com/how_it_works.html

More About How It Works (what SureBeam isn't telling you):

Extremely high energy electron beam *bombardment* is the atomic level equivalent of a "gattling gun" (e.g. "Vulcan"). It doesn't leave residual radiation behind as Proton or Neutron bombardment would (atomic level "howitzers"). Those create radioactive isotopes by adding Protons or Neutrons to nuclei; the resisual radioactivity afterward is decay back to the more stable nuclei that existed prior to bombardment. You're right that they're not getting sick from "nuclear radiation" (alpha, beta, etc.)

However, the HE E-Beam is *not* the same as irradiating with *only* X-Rays, Gamma Rays or other E-M energy that propagates at the speed of light. In fact, if that's all these machines did (X-Rays and Gamma Rays) they would not kill bacteria very well, if at all. These machines are much, much different from the X-Ray machine in your dentist's office. The stream of electrons in the electron beam is what kills bacteria effectively by blasting apart the long organic chemical chains that comprise DNA. The trouble is, it is indiscriminate about the chemical compounds being blasted apart (other than bigger/longer molecules, in general, being more susceptible; perhaps an overly broad and simplistic generality). In other words, it's not just the DNA that's torn apart. Many, many other molecules are also. When a molecule is broken apart, the chemical substance it once was is gone, and is replaced with two other chemical substances.

The basic problem with the USPS "irradiation" scheme (a misnomer; it's actually particle bombardment) being pursued is its very badly misguided and seriously flawed rush to instant implementation with Scientific and Engineering Gross Negligence of the First Order. ABSOLUTELY ZERO "Good Practice" or "Due Diligence" was conducted. It's a classic example of mass paranoia and mass hysteria causing useless and very expensive mass panic with deleterious results. IMO the "cure" is much, much, much worse than the "disease."

Based on my knowledge of what happens with high energy Electron bombardment of various materials, I predicted we would see these kinds of results months ago. Depending on the materials being bombarded, the energy levels involved can chemically alter them, heat them to high temperatures, and cause them to outgas (emit a chemical gas) that would not otherwise occur in "normal use." While the General Public could not possibly be expected to know these things, anyone with a BS in General Phyics could predict it with near certainty. I am anything but surprised that USPS workers are getting sick from handling mail that's been bombarded. I wouldn't want to breathe outgassing from manmade materials; the great bulk of the gasses emitted are toxic, some are very toxic. I also suspect they may be ingesting chemically altered packaging materials by one of two methods: through skin (less likely) or from skin (hands) to mouth, eyes, etc. (more likely).

-- John


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